Reading Group Guide
“Vintage Harris. . . . A story filled with
sex, humor and plenty of plot twists.”—Ebony
About this guide
The questions, discussion
topics, and suggestions for further reading that follow are designed to
enhance your group’s discussion of I Say a Little Prayer, an
explosive look at the fraught relationship between black churches and the
gay community by bestselling author E. Lynn Harris.
As a young man, Chauncey
Greer sang with a boy band that was headed for superstardom, until a lover’s
betrayal tore the group apart. Now thirty-eight, he’s the owner of a
successful greeting card company in Atlanta, comfortable with his
sexuality—“basically bi with a gay leaning” [p.10]—and has found a spiritual
home at Abundant Joy Baptist Church, where no one cares about his income,
what kind of car he drives, and, most important, who he sleeps with. An
inspiring sermon at Abundant Joy reawakens Chauncey’s dream of pursuing a
singing career, and after his soul-stirring debut performance at a Sunday
service, the minister invites Chauncey to participate in an upcoming
revivalist meeting led by Bishop Upchurch, one of the most prominent
fundamentalist preachers in the country.
Upchurch and his ambitious wife
are using their Denver megachurch as a launching pad for a run for the
United States Senate, with a campaign driven by rabid anti-gay propaganda.
When the gay members of Abundant Joy organize a “Day of Absence” to protest
Upchurch’s appearance, Chauncey is caught between his desire to sing and his
deep-seated beliefs in what God wants from him. The situation becomes even
more complicated when Chauncey realizes just who Bishop Upchurch is—and how
far his political cronies are willing to go to win a senate seat.
Questions for Discussion
1. The story of
Chauncey’s past is interspersed with the main narrative. What does Harris
achieve by telling the two stories simultaneously? In what ways do the past
and the present play out against one another as the plot unfolds?
2. Chauncey calls himself “a reformed
heartbreaker trying to do the right thing when it comes to dealing with
other people” [p. 9]. Does “doing the right thing” require more than just
“being honest and saying what’s what” [p. 11] with the men he briefly hooks
up with? Are there consequences—to himself, as well as to his partners—that
he doesn’t recognize or refuses to acknowledge? Is Chauncey’s casual
approach to dating and sex widespread among men today, both straight and
gay? Is the pattern common among women as well?
3. How has the growth of mega churches changed
the practice of religion in contemporary America? Have these large, and
usually wealthy, organizations abandoned the essential role of a church in
the community? Is it possible to argue that a mega church, through its very
size and marketing efforts, can attract Christians looking for a place to
renew or rediscover their spirituality?
4. What was your reaction to the private party
Chauncey attends [pp. 49–57]? Are the graphic descriptions of the various
sexual encounters at the sex club, as well as other explicit scenes in the
novel, integral to portraying Chauncey and his lifestyle in an accurate,
realistic way?
5. Discuss Chauncey’s musings on sin [p. 58]. Do
they express your own religious beliefs or moral principles? What specific
values influence your judgments of your own and other people’s behavior? Is
there an absolute moral code that applies to everyone or do individuals,
religious authorities, or community standards define right and wrong?
6. Chauncey gives an important job to a new
printer because he wants to “give a small black business a chance” [p. 66].
Do successful black businessmen have a duty to support other businesses
within the black community? Is making a business decision on the basis of
race (or gender or sexual preference) a form of discrimination?
7. Reverend Davis delivers a powerful sermon
encouraging his followers to vote [p. 159]. Does the discussion of political
or civic matters have a place in the church? Are there issues that religious
leaders should not address? Have you experienced or read about incidents in
which a minister, priest, or rabbi has crossed the line separating church
and state? Is the political establishment guilty of bringing religious
considerations into government policies and practices? Do you agree, for
example, with Vincent’s claim that President Bush’s faith-based initiatives
“get . . . ministers to sing his tune” [p. 221]?
8. Reverend Davis is aware of Damien and Grayson
Upchurch’s ultraconservative views, yet he is eager to have him come to
Abundant Joy. Are his explanations to Chauncey [pp. 178, 230–32]
satisfactory? What are the ramifications, both good and bad, of giving
Damien a forum to express his views?
9. Does the conversation between Chauncey and
Damien [pp. 251–53] cast a different light on their past relationship? Do
you think that Damien is sincere in his belief that what they were doing was
wrong? What role did his fear of exposure play in his decision to betray
Chauncey? How does Harris make their reconciliation believable?
10. I Say a Little Prayer features women
only in secondary roles. Are Celia, Ms. Gladys, and Grayson Upchurch fully
developed characters? Do their attitudes, problems, and achievements offer
insights into lives of women in the African-American community? To what
extent is Grayson Upchurch representative of a growing conservative trend in
African-American politics?
11. Harris refers to several real people in the
novel and also includes “cameo” appearances by characters from his other
books. What does this add to your experience as a reader?
12. The question of accepting gays and lesbians
has caused disruption in many churches. Does Harris treat the subject in a
balanced and honest way? Does he offer fresh insights into the gay and
lesbian point of view? Does his depiction of religious leaders who reject
gays and lesbians in their churches adequately explore their reasons and
motivations?
13. Is the black community is more homophobic
than society-at-large? What historical, social, and cultural forces might
explain this?
14. From the fight for women’s suffrage to the
civil rights movement, American society has been changed through citizen-led
campaigns for equal rights. Is the gay-rights movement comparable to past
struggle for equality?
15. The conflict at the heart of I Say A
Little Prayer may remind you of a recent real-life scandal. The Reverend
Ted Haggard, the former president of the National Association of
Evangelicals, who frequently spoke out against gay rights and same-sex
unions, was “outed” by a man who had a sexual relationship with him. Is
exposing the hypocrisy of public figures a moral obligation we all share?
Are there situations in which such exposure causes more harm than good?
16. I Say a Little
Prayer carries a strong political message. Do you think exploring
political themes enhances or undermines the power of Harris’s fiction?
Suggestions for further reading
James Baldwin,
Giovanni’s Room; Stephen L. Carter, The Emperor of Ocean Park;
Rasheed Clark, Stories I Wouldn’t Tell Nobody But God; Eric
Jerome Dickey, Chasing Destiny; James Earl Hardy, A
House is Not a Home; Alan Hollinghurst, The Line of Beauty;
Victoria Christopher Murray, A Sin and a Shame; April
Sinclair, Coffee Will Make You Black; Carl Weber,
The Preacher’s Son; Edmund White, The Beautiful Room is Empty
E. Lynn Harris
E. Lynn Harris is the
author of the memoir What Becomes of the Brokenhearted and eight
novels, including A Love of My Own, Just As I Am, and Any
Way the Wind Blows, all of which were named Novel of the Year by
Blackboard Bestsellers, and If This World Were Mine, winner of the
James Baldwin Award for Literary Excellence. He is currently
writer-in-residence and visiting professor at the University of Arkansas at
Fayetteville, and divides his time between Atlanta, Georgia, and
Fayetteville.